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Diwali 2024 Festival Calendar: When Are Dhanteras, Choti Diwali, Bhai Dooj, and Govardhan Puja?

The precise date of Diwali, the much awaited Festival of Lights, in 2024 is causing doubt. Diwali is traditionally observed on the fifteenth day of Kartik, the darkest night of the year, in accordance with the Hindu lunar calendar. Many people are confused of when to celebrate Diwali this year, though, as there is disagreement over whether it falls on October 31 or November 1.

Diwali will be celebrated on Thursday, October 31, 2024, according to Drik Panchang. The holiday will fall on the same day as Lakshmi Puja and Choti Diwali, making for a busy celebration. Lakshmi Puja, a crucial Diwali rite, with a shubh muhurat scheduled from 6:52 to 8:41 p.m. The date uncertainty results from the fact that Amavasya tithi, which is important for Diwali and commemorates the new moon, starts early on October 31 and finishes early on November 1.

Day 1: Dhanteras

This year, Dhanteras, which comes on October 29, marks the beginning of the Diwali celebrations. Devotees offer prayers to Lord Kuber and Goddess Lakshmi on this day in hopes of obtaining wealth and success. Additionally, it’s a time to buy jewelry and gold, which are lucky charms.

Day 2: Choti Diwali

Choti Diwali, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, marks the second day of the celebrations. Falling on October 31, it commemorates Lord Krishna’s triumph over the demon Narakasura. This day is typically quieter but holds immense significance as a prelude to the main Diwali day.

Day 3: Diwali and Lakshmi Puja

October 31, 2024, is when Diwali’s main celebration occurs, including the revered Lakshmi Puja. This day symbolizes the return of Lord Rama, Mata Sita, and Lakshman to Ayodhya, celebrating the victory of light over darkness. Many households will light lamps, make rangolis, and perform pujas to honor the goddess of wealth, Lakshmi.

Day 4: Govardhan Puja

After Diwali, on November 2, 2024, Govardhan Puja will be celebrated. This day is dedicated to Lord Krishna and his miraculous act of lifting the Govardhan mountain to protect the people of Mathura from the wrath of Lord Indra.

Day 5: Bhai Dooj

The five-day Diwali festival concludes with Bhai Dooj, also known as Bhau Beej, on November 3, 2024. This day celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters, where sisters pray for their brothers’ long life and prosperity.

The confusion around the dates stems from the overlapping of the Amavasya tithi between October 31 and November 1. While some adhere strictly to the lunar calendar, others follow traditional customs, leading to differing interpretations.

While the debate over the exact date continues, it’s clear that most will celebrate Diwali on October 31, following the muhurats and rituals as prescribed by the lunar calendar. For those unsure, it’s always best to check local customs or consult religious calendars for clarification.

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Source: BT

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